Diversity, Ecological Characteristics and Identification of Some Problematic Phytopathogenic Fusarium in Soil: A Review

The genus Fusarium includes many pathogenic species causing a wide range of plant diseases that lead to high economic losses. In this review, we describe how the taxonomy has changed with development microbiological methods. We specify ecological traits and methods its identification in soils, particularly detection phytopathogenic representatives mycotoxins produced by them. negative effects soil-borne on agricultural plants current for control are discussed. Due complexity polymorphism species, integrated approaches risk assessment necessary.